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How To Read An Architectural Plan

By Aimee Schwartz


When you are first faced with a design plan, it might be difficult for you to understand how to read it. The first thing you want to do so as to understand the floor plan is to have a good look over the general layout, starting from the double-lined walls and the room spaces first. The technique you have to use while reading involves looking at the large picture, then gradually moving down small details like doors and windows. This architectural planning technique is used by architects all over the world.

Once you have basic knowledge on how to read these plans, you could continue by looking at the dimensions that the architect has noted down in the drawing. You have to be able to read these dimensions in order to know what the planner really means. Spaces have been designed and showcased following this process for a lot of years.

Once you have managed to read the notes, you must know what each individual symbol on the drawing means. In order to understand these symbols, you must look on the back of the drawing and find the symbol index. With the symbol index in mind, it will be easier for you to understand what the architect is planning to do as you will have a reference point that can guide you. By using these methods, architects can easily transmit large amounts of information without a cluttered drawing.

An architect knows how to convey their intention through the use of these designs to let people know what they plan to do. When looking at one of these plans, you should generally skim through the plan, moving down to the specific details, then back to general again. This allows you to better understand the techniques used by the architect.

Architects do this technique every time on a plan that shows their design. They simply denote the walls with double lines and proceed with the doors, text, windows, and even arrows that lead to text. By knowing this information, you will be able to better understand their plans.

The call outs of the details are also extremely important when it comes to designing a house. Usually they are shown as numbers within circles, or as simple circles without any number inside. By using this procedure, the information can be organized and then transferred through without any cluttering. These call outs also provide linking information to the areas of the drawing. Detail call outs include elevations, details, and sections.

The links mentioned above will easily let you move throughout the plan and its areas. As an example, you might be able to see the detail call outs on the floor plan of the first floor. If you are able to read them, you might find information about the detail and sheet number of the plan. This information will guide you to the specific zone of the floor plan, where you will see the type of information that is available.

Such plans might also provide specific information like the type of stone used in building the walls, or perhaps any other materials that the buyer might want to be informed about. These drawings can be designed for bedrooms, bathrooms, and living rooms. By using these links, the floor plan is tied together so as to showcase the design of the building planner.




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